This week’s news is calm, with no significant improvement in fundamentals. The industry’s capacity utilization rate remains above 80%, and overall supply remains loose. The market remains volatile within a range. As of November 28th, the mainstream tank discharge price in East China ports has increased by 8125 yuan/ton, unchanged from last week; Short distance delivery to Shandong market is 7925 yuan/ton, unchanged from last week.
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Loose supply:
There is no fluctuation in the device during the cycle, and the overall sales of the manufacturer are stable. The inventory maintains a controllable pace, and there is no significant change in the supply and demand fundamentals. According to statistics, as of November 13th, the weekly capacity utilization rate of domestic acrylonitrile factories reached 80.6%, an increase of+0.87% compared to the previous cycle; The weekly output is about 91800 tons, an increase of+0.1 million tons compared to the previous cycle. The total inventory is about 53500 tons, an increase of+0.05 million tons from last week. Some companies have slightly increased their inventory, but overall it remains under control.
Reduced demand:
This week, the capacity utilization rate of major downstream industries has fluctuated. The 200000 ton ABS plant in Haijiang, Shandong has been shut down for maintenance, and the ABS capacity utilization rate has dropped to 71.2%, a decrease of -1.2% compared to last week.; The capacity utilization rate of acrylic fiber enterprises was 76.53%, unchanged from last week; The utilization rate of acrylamide production capacity is 55.21%, an increase of 0.67% compared to last week. Overall, the demand has decreased.
Cost increase:
During the week, the prices of upstream propylene and synthetic ammonia increased, and the cost of raw materials for acrylonitrile production continued to rise, resulting in continued losses in acrylonitrile production this week. According to statistics, as of November 27th, the market price of propylene in Shandong was 6050 yuan/ton, an increase of 110 yuan/ton from the previous weekend’s 5940 yuan/ton. The average production cost of acrylonitrile is 8506 yuan/ton, with a month on month increase of 1.73%. The average production profit of acrylonitrile during the same period was -381 yuan/ton, with a month on month decrease of -105 yuan/ton.
In the later stage prediction, the domestic acrylonitrile market is currently fluctuating within a certain range, with no pressure on the inventory of the main contract factories and continuous price hikes. However, there is still little room for significant growth in demand. After the low-level construction of warehouses in the early stage, some downstream factories may mainly digest inventory at the end of the year. Therefore, the transmission of acrylonitrile industry inventory to downstream may be hindered, and some factories may face pressure to accumulate inventory, especially in the north where resource expectations are more saturated. However, there is still support on the cost side, so the downward space for acrylonitrile is expected to be limited.
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